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Author Topic:   Does the SWLS "work" as a pre-post test
eramsay
Junior Member
posted 03-09-2007 09:50 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for eramsay   Click Here to Email eramsay     Edit/Delete Message Reply w/Quote
Is there any evidence that the SWLS can be used as a pre-post assessment? I'm working with a case management provider that provides intensive services for 6 month to year and is looking for a tool that is somewhat sensitive to changes over time.

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John D. Corrigan, PhD
Moderator
posted 03-09-2007 11:19 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for John D. Corrigan, PhD   Click Here to Email John D. Corrigan, PhD     Edit/Delete Message Reply w/Quote
eramsay,

While the SWLS has stable enough psychometic properties to be used to assess change, the construct it measures, life satisfaction, may be a tough choice for showing long-term improvement from treatment. There is a phenomenon called the "hedonic treadmill" whereby people's expectations for life tend to increase as fast as their situation improves. There is a realtively recent review article that concludes that the treadmill may at least have some incline. However, that does not negate that initial increases in life satisfaction due to improvement in function or status are frequently followed by declines.

I suggest you do a search for the term "hedonic treadmill". If the program is improving affective status, think about using a direct measure of affect, like the Positive and Negative Affective States (PANAS) or a measure of depression or anxiety.

I hope this helps.

John Corrigan


quote:
Originally posted by eramsay:
Is there any evidence that the SWLS can be used as a pre-post assessment? I'm working with a case management provider that provides intensive services for 6 month to year and is looking for a tool that is somewhat sensitive to changes over time.

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